Giáo án Tự chọn Tiếng Anh 9 - Period 16: Passive forms (Cont) - Năm học 2023-2024
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Date of planning: ../ ./2023 Date of teaching: ../ ./2023 Period 16 Passive FORMS ( Cont) I, THE AIM AND REQUESTS 1, The aim: Help sts revise the target languages, improve their skills 2, The requests: By the end, sts will be able to do well II, CONTENT Một số chú ý khi đổi từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động - Chuyển tân ngữ của câu chủ động thành chủ ngữ của câu bị động. - Trợ động từ to be trong câu bị động đ ợc chia theo ngôi, và chia theo thời của câu chủ động. - Khi chủ ngữ của câu chủ động có tính chất chung chung , không rõ ràng ( someone, people, they ....) thì khi chuyển sang câu bị động ta không dùng giới từ by. - Khi chủ ngữ của câu chủ động rõ ràng, đ ợc nhấn mạnh ( My father, Mr Pike ...) thì khi chuyển sang câu bị động ta phải dùng giới từ by. Eg: - They built this house in 1990. = This house was built in 1990. - My father built this house in 1990. = This house was built in 1990 by my father. Exercise 1 : Viết lại các câu sau giữ nguyên nghĩa 1/ They are building a new bridge at the moment. A new bridge .................. 2/ Somebody has taken away some of my books. Some of my books .................. 3/ The chief engineer was instructing all the workers how to use the machines. All the workers. 4/ They can't make tea with cold water. Tea ........................................... 5/ They will hold the meeting before May Day. The meeting ................. 6/ They have to repair the engine of the car. The engine ............................ 7/ People spend a lot of money on advertising every year. A lot .................. 8/ The boys broke the windows and took away some pictures. The window ..... 9/ They may use this room for the classroom. This room........................... 10/ Our teacher is going to tell a story. A story ...................................... 11/ Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife. The cake ......................... 12/ The children looked at the woman with a red hat. The woman............ 13/ You mustn't use this machine after 5.30. This machine ................. 14/ Luckily for me, they didn't call my name. Luckily for me,.............. 15/ I knew that they had told him of the meeting. I knew ................. 16/ Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness. I ................................ 17/ Do they teach English here ? Is ........................................................... 18/ Did your teacher give you some exercises ? Were ................... 19/ Have they changed the window of the laboratory ? Has ......... 20/ Will the buses bring the children home ? Will ...................................... 21/ How can they open this safe ? How..................................... 22/ Why didn't they help him ? Why ................................................. 23/ What books are people reading this year ? What books ................... 24/ Someone should look into the matter. The matter ............................... 25/ The police advise drivers to use an alternative rout. Drivers ............. 26/ The bank manager kept me waiting for half an hour. I ............. 27/ He wants someone to take some photographs. He wants ............. 28/ He likes people to call him "sir". He likes ................................... 29/ She hates people looking at her. She .......................................... 30/ I don't like people making fun of me. I .......................... III, COSOLIDATION IV, HOMEWORK Rewrite the following sentences 1/ The teacher gave each of us two exercise books. Each ............................. 2/ People believe that number 13 is unlucky number. Number 13..................... 3/ People know that English is an international language. English ....................... 4/ People think that Jack London's life and writings represent the American love of adventures. Jack London's life and writings ..................................................................... 5/ They say that John is the brightest student in the class. John ................ 6/ People think that he has died a natural death. He ............................. 7/ They reported that the troops were coming. The troops ....................... 8/ People say that he left the town some hours ago. He .............................. 9/ People saw Mr Lake steal your car. Mr Lake ........................................ 10/ We won't let you do that silly thing again. You .......................... 11/ People here don't make their children work hard. Their children.......... 12/ You need to have your hair cut. Your hair .......................................... 13/ It's your duty to do this work. You ................................................. 14/ I remember my brother taking me to the park. I remember ............ 15/ They didn't pay me for the work ; they expected me to do it for nothing. I........
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