Đề thi tuyển sinh đại học, cao đẳng năm 2007 môn thi: tiếng Anh, khối D - Mã đề thi 985
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu từ1 đến 10.
Traditionally in America, helping the poor was a matter for private charities or local governments. Arriving immigrants
depended mainly on predecessors from their homeland to help them start a new life. In the late 19th and early 20th
centuries, several European nations institutedpublic-welfare programs. But such a movement was slow to take hold in the
United States because the rapid pace of industrialization and the ready availability of farmland seemed to confirm the belief
that anyone who was willing to work could find a job.
Most of the programs started during the Depression era were temporary relief measures, but one of the programs -
Social Security - has become an American institution. Paid for by deductions fromthe paychecks of working people, Social
Security ensures that retired persons receive a modest monthly income and also provides unemployment insurance,
disability insurance, and other assistance to those who need it. Social Security payments to retired persons can start at age
62, but many wait until age 65, when the payments are slightly higher. Recently, there has been concern that the Social
Security fund may not have enough money to fulfill its obligations in the 21st century, when the population of elderly
Americans is expected to increase dramatically. Policy makershave proposed various ways to make up the anticipated
deficit, but a long-term solution is still being debated.
ons in the tax system B. young people’s voluntarism only C. people’s growing commitment to charity D. volunteer organizations Câu 10: The passage mainly discusses ______. A. public assistance in America B. immigration into America C. ways of fund-raising in America D. funding agencies in America Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu từ 11 đến 20. Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected. The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has Trang 2/4 - Mã đề thi 985 been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health. On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree. What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about. As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often. Câu 11: According to the passage, cellphones are especially popular with young people because ______. A. they cannot be replaced by regular phones B. they are indispensable in everyday communications C. they make them look more stylish D. they keep the users alert all the time Câu 12: The changes possibly caused by the cellphones are mainly concerned with ______. A. the arteries of the brain B. the resident memory C. the smallest units of the brain D. the mobility of the mind and the body Câu 13: The word "means" in the passage most closely means ______. A. “method” B. “transmission” C. “meanings” D. “expression” Câu 14: The word "potentially" in the passage most closely means ______. A. “privately” B. “obviously” C. “certainly” D. “possibly” Câu 15: "Negative publicity" in the passage most likely means ______. A. the negative public use of cellphones B. poor ideas about the effects of cellphones C. widespread opinion about bad effects of cellphones D. information on the lethal effects of cellphones Câu 16: Doctors have tentatively concluded that cellphones may ________. A. damage their users’ emotions B. change their users’ temperament C. change their users’ social behaviours D. cause some mental malfunction Câu 17: The man mentioned in the passage, who used his cellphone too often, ______. A. had a problem with memory B. abandoned his family C. could no longer think lucidly D. suffered serious loss of mental ability Câu 18: According to the passage, what makes mobile phones potentially harmful is ______. A. their invisible rays B. their radiant light C. their power of attraction D. their raiding power Câu 19: According to the writer, people should ______. A. only use mobile phones in urgent cases B. keep off mobile phones regularly C. never use mobile phones in all cases D. only use mobile phones in medical emergencies Câu 20: The most suitable title for the passage could be ______. A. “Mobile Phones: A Must of Our Time” B. “The Reasons Why Mobile Phones Are Popular” C. “The Way Mobile Phones Work” D. “Technological Innovations and Their Price” Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi câu. Câu 21: A. atmosphere B. scenery C. location D. festival Câu 22: A. opposite B. geography C. geometry D. endanger Câu 23: A. apply B. anthem C. appear D. attend Câu 24: A. prevent B. recent C. remote D. receive Câu 25: A. photographer B. considerate C. circumstance D. community Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi chỗ trống từ 26 đến 35. The wind controls our planet's weather and climate. But how much do we understand about this complex force (26)______ can kill and spread fear? On the night of October 15, 1987, the south of England was (27)_____ by strong winds. Gusts of over 130 km/h (28)______ through the region. Nineteen people were killed, £1.5-billion worth of damage was (29) ______ and 19 million trees were blown down in just a few hours. Although people thought of this (30)_____ a hurricane, the winds of 1987 were only a (31)______ 7 storm. They remain far better known than the much more serious storms of January 25, 1990, (32)______ most of Britain was hit by daytime winds of up to 173 km/h. On this occasion, 47 people were killed, even though, (33)______ in 1987, the weather forecasters issued accurate warnings. Extreme weather events such as these are dramatic (34)______ of the power of the wind. It is one part of the weather that people generally do not give a second (35)______ to, but across the world the wind plays a crucial role in people's lives. Câu 26: A. which B. when C. what D. where Câu 27: A. besieged B. attacked C. struck D. beaten Câu 28: A. flew B. ran C. spread D. blew Câu 29: A. created B. paid C. caused D. resulted Câu 30: A. as B. unlike C. like D. same as Trang 3/4 - Mã đề thi 985 Câu 31: A. power B. strength C. force D. length Câu 32: A. when B. until C. why D. while Câu 33: A. like B. such as C. unlike D. when Câu 34: A. memories B. reminders C. recalls D. remains Câu 35: A. care B. think C. thought D. help Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ/cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa để các câu sau trở thành câu đúng. Câu 36: In my opinion, I think this book is more interesting than the other one. A B C D Câu 37: We admire Lucy for her intelligence, cheerful disposition and she is honest. A B C D Câu 38: Educated in the UK, his qualifications are widely recognized in the world of professionals. A B C D Câu 39: However small, the sitting room is well designed and nicely decorated. A B C D Câu 40: Many successful film directions are former actors who desire to expand their experience in the film industry. A B C D Chọn phương án đúng (A, B, C, hoặc D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau. Câu 41: ______, he felt so unhappy and lonely. A. Rich as he was B. Despite he was so rich C. Rich as was he D. Despite of his wealth Câu 42: Never before ______ as accelerated as they are now during the technological age. A. historical changes have been B. historical have changes been C. have historical changes been D. have been historical changes Câu 43: Peter asked me ______. A. what time did the film start B. what time does the film start C. what time the film started D. what time the film starts Câu 44: She will be ill ______. A. provided she takes a few days’ rest B. if she takes a few days’ rest C. in case she takes a few days’ rest D. unless she takes a few days’ rest Câu 45: ______ as taste is really a composite sense made up of both taste and smell. A. What do we refer to B. To which we refer C. What we refer to D. That we refer to it Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi chỗ trống từ 46 đến 55. Health and fitness are not just for young people. They are for anyone willing to accept the (46)______ for a good diet and (47)______ exercise. With age, there is a tendency to feel that the body is no longer able to (48)______. Aches and pains are (49)______ normal. Instead of pushing the body to do (50)_______, activities become limited. Yet examples after examples have shown us that older people can – and should – be (51)______. Men and women in their sixties have run in marathons, races of more than twenty-six miles. Some professional athletes stay (52)______ into their forties and fifties. For most people, simple activities like walking and swimming are all that is needed to stay in (53)______. It’s important to include exercise in your daily routine. In the winter, (54)______ push-ups, sit-ups, and other indoor exercises. Of course, such exercises will be of little use (55)______ you follow them with soda and chips. Câu 46: A. regulation B. discipline C. ruling D. strictness Câu 47: A. regular B. much C. useful D. little Câu 48: A. operate B. run C. perform D. malfunction Câu 49: A. made B. thought C. considered D. believed Câu 50: A. faster B. greater C. weaker D. more Câu 51: A. eager B. active C. bold D. passive Câu 52: A. passive B. competitive C. comparative D. equal Câu 53: A. shape B. form C. contact D. need Câu 54: A. get B. make C. work D. do Câu 55: A. although B. otherwise C. unless D. if Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau. Câu 56: He was ______ s
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