Giáo án Tự chọn Tiếng Anh 9 - Period 15: Passive forms (Câu bị động) - Năm học 2023-2024
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Date of planning: 8./12/2023 Date of teaching: ../12/2023 Period 15 Passive FORMS ( C©u bÞ ®éng) I. The aims and requests. 1. The aims: - Help Ss to revise Passive FORMS - Improve Ss’ language skill 2. The requests: - By the end of lesson, Ss will be able to use all the target languages they have learnt correctly and do exercises about them. II. The Content: * CAÙCH BIEÁN ÑOÅI CHO TÖØNG THÌ: I. Present simple tense: (thì hieän taïi ñôn) S + is/am/are + V3/ed + (By O) Ex: I see Nga at the bus stop every day. Nga is seen at the bus stop (by me) every day. II. Present progressive tense: (thì hieän taïi tieáp dieãn) S + is/am/are +being + V3/ed + (By + O) Ex: He is asking me a lot of questions. I am being asked a lot of questions. III. Simple past: (quùa khöù ñôn) S + Were / Was + V3/ed + (By O) Ex: My mother wrote that letter. That letter was written by my mother. IV. Past progressive: (quaù khöù tieáp dieãn) S + Were/Was +Being + V3/ed + (By O) Ex: She was doing her homework at that time. Her homework was being done at that time. V. Present perfect: (hieän taïi hoaøn thaønh) S + Have/has + Been + V3/ed + (By O) Ex: She has given me some presents on my birthday. I have been given some presents on my birthday. VI. Model verbs: (will/shall/can/must/have to/ ) S + Modal verb + BE-inf + V3/ed + (By O) Ex: My friend can answer the questions. The questions can be answered by my friend. Chuù yù: Caùc taân ngöõ “me, you, him, her, them, us, people, someone, ” ta neân boû khoûi caâu bò ñoäng neáu khoâng muoán neâu roû taùc nhaân. Ghi chuù: - Taân ngöõ trong caâu bò ñoäng ta phaûi ñaët sau phoù töø chæ nôi choán vaø tröôùc phoù töø chæ thôøi gian. - Sau caùc ñoäng töø khieám khuyeát thì ñoäng töø “To Be” luoân luoân nguyeân maãu. Baøi taäp: Turn into the passive voice: 1. The teacher explains the lesson. 2. Mrs. Green is cooking the food in the kitchen. 3. These boys made that noise. 4. People speak English all over the world. 5. I gave him back the money last Sunday. 6. Nga can’t do these exercises quickly. 7. They have to pay the bill before the first of the month. 8. They will ask you some questions. 9. Somebody has locked the box and I can’t open it. 10. I want you to do this work now. 11. He shouldn’t do that silly thing. 12. Nam does some exercises every day. 13. The new teacher teaches English. 14. They have not used that machine for ages. 15. She has eaten all the eggs. *Note: Động từ thường ở câu chủ động là thì nào thì khi chuyển về câu bị động ta chia động từ to be ở thì đó. II. Change into passive forms: 1/ You mustn’t open this parcel until Calen comes. 2/ People can recycle tires to make pipes or floor coverig. 3/ We should use cloth bags instaed of plastic bags. 4/ Do they teach French in this school? 5/ Do they teach French in this school? 6/ They make a lot of beautiful toys from recycled plastic. 7/ The wokers clean the streets every day. 8/ Do they usually hold the concerts at the university? III, COSOLIDATION IV, HOMEWORK Mét sè vÝ dô ®æi tõ c©u chñ ®éng sang bÞ ®éng Chñ ®éng BÞ ®éng - Some one takes her to school every - She is taken to school everyday. week. - She is being taken to school now. - Some one is taking her to school now. - She has just been taken to school. - Someone has just taken her to school. - She was taken to school. - Some one took her to school yesterday. - She was being taken to school at this - Someone was taking her to school at this time yesterday. time yesterday. - She had been taken to school before I - Someone had taken her to school before got to her house. I got to her house. - She will be taken to school soon. - Someone will take her to school soon. - She should be taken to school. - Someone should take her to school. - She must be taken to school. - Someone must take her to school. - She has to be taken to school. - Someone has to take her to school. - She used to be taken to school when - Someone used to take her to school she was young. when she was young. - She will continue to be taken to - Someone will continue to take her to school school. - She is going to be taken to school. - Someone is going to take her to school. - She should have been taken to - Someone should have taken her to school. school. - We want her to be taken to school. - We want someone to take her to school. - She likes being taken to school. - She likes someone taking her to school. - She likes to be helped. - She likes people to help her.
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