Giáo án Tiếng Anh 12 - Test 3

April, 1948, and headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, the agency inherited the mandate and resources of its predecessor, the Health Organization.
The WHO's constitution, states that its objective is "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of health." Its major task is to combat diseases, especially key infectious diseases, and to promote the general health of the people of the world. The WHO also sponsors programs to prevent and treat serious epidemics such as SARS, malaria, and AIDS. The WHO supports the development and distribution of safe and effective vaccines, pharmaceutical diagnostics, and drugs. After over 2 decades of fighting smallpox, the WHO declared in 1980 that the disease had been eradicated - the first disease in history to be eliminated by human effort.
The WHO is nearing success in developing vaccines against malaria and aims to eradicate polio within the next few years. The organization has already endorsed the world's first official HIV/AIDS Tool kit for Zimbabwe making it an international standard. In addition to its work in eradicating disease, the WHO also carries out various health-related campaigns, for example, to boost the consumption of fruits and vegetables worldwide and to discourage tobacco use.
Experts met at the WHO headquarters in Geneva in February, 2007, and reported that their work on pandemic influenza vaccine development had achieved encouraging progress. More than 40 clinic trials have been completed or are ongoing. Most have focused on healthy adults. Some companies, after completing safety analyses in adults, have initiated clinical trials in the elderly and in children. All vaccines so far appear to be safe arid well-tolerated in all age groups tested.
The World Health Organization (WHO) _______.
a. works on international public health
b. has no relation to the United Nations
c. only takes care of Swiss people
d. has no predecessor
Which is not mentioned in the second paragraph 'as the tasks of the World Health Organization? 
a. to promote the general health of everyone in the world
b. to support pharmaceutical diagnostics, and drugs
c. To combat diseases
d. To supply food for patients.
According to the text, which disease has been eradicated?
a. Malaria 	b. AIDS 	c. SARS 	d. Smallpox
According to the third paragraph, the World Health Organization ______.
a. has not developed vaccines against malaria yet
b. is trying to eradicate polio
c. is not concerned about polio
d. also carries out various health-related campaigns
Influenza vaccine _______.
a. has only been used for adults
b. cannot be used for children
c. has appeared to be safe in all age groups tested
d. causes bad effects on children and elderly people
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
Under the global "health for all" strategy, WHO (the World Health Organization) and its members have placed special emphasis (41) _____ the developing countries. Nevertheless, the benefits of WHO's international health work are benefited by all countries, including the most developed ones. For example, all nations have benefited from their contributions to the WHO programs that led to the global (42) _____ of smallpox and to better and cheaper ways of controlling tuberculosis.
(43) _____ is a key word in WHO's programs. The organization believes that immunization, (44) _____ prevents the six major diseases of childhood-diphtheria, measles, poliomyelitis, tetanus, tuberculosis, and whooping cough-should be (45) _____ to all children who need it. WHO is leading a worldwide campaign to provide effective immunization for all children in (46) _____ with UNICEF. Provision of safe drinking water for all is one of the objectives of the International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade proclaimed by the UN General Assembly in 1980 and (47) _____ by WHO. WHO is also active in international efforts to combat the diarrheal diseases, killers of infants and young children. The widespread introduction of oral rehydration salts, together with improved drinking water supply and sanitation will greatly reduce childhood mortality from diarrhea.
WHO's program for primary health (48) _____ comprises eight essential elements:
education concerning prevalent health problems and the methods of preventing and controlling them;
promotion of food supply and proper nutrition;
maintenance of (49) _____ adequate supply of safe water and basic sanitation;
provision of maternal and child health care, including family planning;
immunization against the major (50) _____ diseases;
prevention and control of locally endemic diseases;
appropriate treatment of common diseases and injuries; and
provision of essential drugs.
These eight elements were defined in the Declaration of Alma-Ata, which emerged from the International Conference, on Primary Health Care in 1978.
a. on 	b. in 	c. for 	d. with
a. campaign 	b. spread 	c. eradication 	d. epidemic
a. Prevent 	b. Prevention 	c. Preventable 	d. Prevented
a. whom 	b. whose 	c. that 	d. which
a. prepared 	b. concerned 	c. interested 	d. available
a. organization 	b. establishment 	c. cooperation 	d. protection
a. supported 	b. related 	c. treated 	d. attracted
a. attention 	b. care 	c. medicine 	d. danger
a. a 	b. an 	c. the 	d. Ø
a. infect 	b. infected 	c. infectious 	d. infection
TEST 2
Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
a. catastrophe 	b. propose 	c. become 	d. survive
a. treatment 	b. struggle 	c. initiate 	d. total 
a. symbol 	b. emergency 	c. poverty 	d. qualify
a. appalled 	b. dedicated 	c. designed 	d. injured
a. society 	b. delegate 	c. president 	d. protection
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
She sustained severe head _______ after being thrown from her horse.
a. injure 	b. injured 	c. injuries 	d. injurious
According to World Bank figures, 41 per cent of Brazilians live in absolute _______.
a. poor 	b. poorer 	c. poorly 	d. poverty
Up until the middle of the 19th century, there were no _______ and well established army nursing systems for casualties.
a. organize 	b. organized 	c. organizational 	d. organizers
The AIDS _______ continues to spread around the world. Up to 4,000 people are infected with the HIV virus every single day.
a. treatment 	b. epidemic 	c. tsunami 	d. damage
During World War II, the Red Cross organized relief assistance for _______ and wounded soldiers and administered the exchange of messages regarding prisoners and missing persons.
a. civilians 	b. governments 	c. authorities 	d. members
A _______ is a very large wave, often caused by an earthquake, that flows onto the land and destroys things.
a. famine 	b. catastrophe 	c. tsunami 	d. flood
By the end of World War II, 179 _______ of the Red Cross had conducted 12,750 visits to POW (prisoner of war) camps in 41 countries.
a. conferences 	b. symbols 	c. missions 	d. delegates
We oppose this war, as we would do any other war which created an environmental catastrophe. 
a. pollution 	b. disaster 	c. convention 	d. epidemic
The first relief assistance mission organized by the League was an aid mission for the _______ of a famine and subsequent typhus epidemic in Poland.
a. leaders 	b. authorities 	c. victims 	d. organizers
The 1923 earthquake in Japan killed about 200,000 people and left countless wounded and homeless.
a. poor 	b. imprisoned 	c. suffered 	d. injured
In 2004 more than 40 national societies have worked with more than 22,000 _______ to bring relief to the countless victims of the earthquake.
a. actions 	b. volunteers 	c. founders 	d. nations
The International Red Cross works as _______ impartial, neutral, and independent organization.
a. a 	b. an 	c. the 	d. Ø
In 2005 _______ budget of the ICRC amounts to about 970 million Swiss Francs.
a. a 	b. an 	c. the 	d. Ø
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is _______ world’s largest humanitarian network.
a. a 	b. an 	c. the 	d. Ø 
They had to delay their trip because of the bad weather.
a. get through 	b. put off 	c. keep up with 	d. go over
It took me a very long time to recover from the shock of her death.
a. turn off 	b. take on 	c. get over 	d. keep up with
He did not particularly want to play any competitive sport.
a. use up	 	b. do with 	c. take up 	d. go on
I am tired because I went to bed late last night.
a. stayed up 	b. kept off 	c. put out 	d. brought up
She got _______ her car to pick _______ some wild flowers.
a. from / on 	b. in / at 	c. off / up 	d. out / for
The customer had tried ____ some blouses but none of them suited her.
a. at 	b. with 	c. in 	d. on
If I get this report finished I will knock _______ early and go to the pub for some drink.
a. up 	b. over 	c. on 	d. off
Boy! _______ away all your toys and. go to bed right now.
a. Come 	b. Lie 	c. Put 	d. Sit
I have been trying to ring him up all day and I could not ______ through.
a. get 	b. take 	c. look 	d. hang
The water supply of the building was ______ off because the pipes burst.
a. handed 	b. held 	c. cut 	d. paid
How are you _______ on with your work? - It is OK.
a. calling 	b. getting 	c. laying 	d. looking
Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.
Mary says that when her drugs budget was exhausted she turned to the Swedish Red Cross.
a. Mary says that she was tired with the voluntary work for the Swedish Red Cross.
b. Mary says that she gave all her money to the Swedish Red Cross.
c. Mary says that the money she bought drugs was given to the Swedish Red Cross.
d. Mary says that when she ran out of money for her drugs, she asked the Swedish Red Cross for help.
I find it difficult to get rid of my smoking habit.
a. As for me, stopping my smoking habit is quite difficult.
b. I have difficulty smoking cigarettes.
c. My smoking habit has