Giáo án phụ đạo Tiếng Anh 12 - Reported speech (statements)

1. Introductive verbs are at present tenses -> the verbs in reported sentences are at the same tenses. We only change “pronouns / possessive adjectives”

 Lan says” I love my parents”

 Lan says [that]she loves her parents.

 2. Introductive verbs are at present tenses -> we must change:

 Tenses of verbs/ Auxiliaries verbs.

 Direct Indirect speech

Simple present Simple past

Present continuous Past continuous

Present perfect Past perfect

Present perfect continuous Past perfect continuous

Past simple Past perfect

Past continuous Past perfect continuous

Past perfect Past perfect

Will / can would/ could

May Might

 Adjectives & adverbs.

 Direct Indirect speech

This That

These Those

Here There

Now Then

To day That day

Yesterday The day before (the previous day)

Tomorrow The day after (the next day / the following day)

Ago Before

 

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D. did the next boat leave
23. Helen asked me..... old buildings.
 A. I liked visiting 	B. you liked visiting 	C. if I liked visiting 	D. if you liked visiting
24. Jean ...... stealing the money.
 A. refused 	B. denied 	C. confessed	D. recognised
25. Vanessa doubted ……
 A. whether Liverpool would win 	C. whether Liverpool will win
B. Liverpool will win	D. whether would Liverpool win
IV. Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
26. Thomas promised going to the cinema but he didn't turn up.
27. Mom asked me where had I gone the night before.
28. Lan says she is leaving here for Hanoi the next day.
29. They said that we had finished writing their reports.
30. Mary asked there was anything interesting on TV to see that night.
V. Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which, has the same meaning as the given one.
31. I regret not booking the seats in advance.
 A. I wish I booked the seats in advance.	B. I wish I have booked the seats in advance. 
 C. If only I booked the seats in advance. 	D. If only I had booked the seats in advance.
32. "John left here an hour ago," said Jane.
 A. Jane told me that John had left there an hour before.	B. Jane said John left here an hour before.
 C. Jane told John to have left there an hour before.	D. Jane told me that John to leave there an hour before.
33. "Why didn't you follow my advice?" he said.
 A. He asked me to follow his advice. 	B. He asked me not to follow his advice. 
 C. He asked me why I did follow his advice.	D. He asked me why 1 hadn't followed his advice.
34. "If I were you, I would take the job," said my room-mate.
 A. My room-mate was thinking about taking the job.	B. My room-mate advised me to take the job. 
 C. My room-mate introduced the idea of taking the job to me. D. My room-mate insisted on taking the job for me.
35. "I will pay back the money, Gloria," said Ivan.
 A. Ivan apologised to Gloria for borrowing her money.	B. Ivan offered to pay Gloria the money back.
 C. Ivan promised to pay back Gloria's money.	D. Ivan suggested paying back the money to Gloria.
C. READING
VI. Read the passage below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each space.
THE IMPORTANCE OF EATING TOGETHER
 Food is (36)........an important part of our everyday lives, not just because we must eat to (37)........ alive,-but also because it is a central part of our culture and the (38) ........ we live. Going out to dinner to a restaurant (39) ........an important part of our social life, especially as we get older. Many discussions have (40) ..........and many opinions have been shared over dinner.
 	We also associate romance with food. How many people in the world have asked somebody to marry them (41)........ a restaurant at a candlelit table?
 	Dinner time is also the most important part of the day for. families. With parents working and children being at school all day, dinner time is very often the only time of day (42) ........ the whole family can sit together and have a discussion. In many families even this can't (43) ........ every day, especially as the children get married and (44) ........ away from home. This is when Sunday lunch becomes the time when loved ones can get together and two, three or sometimes even four generations of the (45) ....... family may be found around a table.
36. A. very 	B. such 	C. so 	D. much
37. A. keep 	B. live 	C. stay 	D. become
38. A. way 	B. method 	C. means 	D. measure
39. A. makes 	B. is 	C. forms 	D. causes
40. A. arisen 	B. broken out 	C. taken place 	D. emerged
41. A. during 	B. within 	C. when 	D. while in
42. A. that 	B. when 	C. while 	D. which
43. A. happen 	B. exist 	C. last 	D. go ahead
44. A. move 	B. keep 	C. take 	D. put
45. A. similar 	B. wholly 	C. complete 	D. same
VII. Read the passage below and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to each question.
 	Most young couples have meals regularly in their parents' home with little or no pay, and give their children to the care of old couple free of charge. Investigations have shown that parents of many young couples don't mini
providing meals and caring for their children. However, this practice should not become an accepted social custom.
 	The old couples' expense on food has already increased while young couple spend more on clothing and furnishing and less on food. If this trend continues, many young couples might take these privileges for granted and become more dependent.
 	It is not the right for young couple to make use of the old couples' love, not only because our nation is well-known for its special respect paid to the elderly but also because the young must become independent.
What young people should do is to become more considerate towards their old parents. After long years of hard work, they are worthy of such consideration..
46. Most married young couples.......
 A. live with their parents 	C. have not become independent completely
B. have meals regularly in their parents' home for they have little or no fees
 D. pay no respect to the elderly
47. The writer thinks it is,........for old couples to provide meals or care for their married children.
 A. wrong	B. understandable	C. right D. an accepted social custom
48. According to the passage, young couples should …..
 A. be less demanding and more caring towards their old parents B. look after their children themselves 
 C. spend less on clothing or furnishing and more an food	D. pay for the meals they have in their parents' home.
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
 A. What troubles young people most is that no one will look after their children except their own parents.
 B. The reason why young couples depend on their parents to different degrees is that their income is smaller.
 C. Old couples should give money to their children instead of providing meals or caring for them.
 D. It would be natural that if young couples went on depending on their oil parents they would have to provide 
 meals and care for their children when I they get married.
50. This article is particularly written for.........
 A. old couples B. young couples	 C. both young and old couples 	D. young couples' children
UNIT ONE – TEST 1 
1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 
19. A 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 
26. C smells 27. C. read 28. A use 29. A have lived 30. B was raining 
31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 
UNIT TWO – TEST 1 
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 
19. B 20. D 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 
26. C with 27. C bought 28. B had 29. B rode 30. A use 
31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. A 
48. D 49. C 50. A 
UNIT THREE – TEST 1 
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 
19. A 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 
26. B to go 27. C I had 28. D tomorrow 29. B they 30. asked if / whether 
31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. D 
46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B 
Giaùo vieân- Phuï ñaïo hoïc kì 1
UNIT ONE - HOME LIFE
PRACTICE TEST 1
I. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. 
1. A. parents 	B. enjoys 	C. boys 	D. speeds
2. A. nurses 	B. watches 	C. chores 	D. dishes
3. A. photographs 	B. speaks 	C. soups 	D. sometimes
4. A. weekends 	B. works 	C. always 	D. feelings
5. A. hours 	B. students 	C. brothers 	D. hospitals
II. Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the others.
6. A. family 	B. father 	C. brother 	D. believe
7. A. generally 	B. biologist 	C. mischievous 	D. secondary
8. A. obedient 	B. hospital	C. possible 	D. confidence
9. A. together 	B. relationship 	C. responsibility 	D. whenever 
10. A. suitable 	B. solution 	C. confidence 	D. interest
III. Choose the most suitable word or phrase (A, B, C or D) to complete each sentence. 
11. I was born in Huế but I........in Nha Trang.
 A. grew up 	B. raised 	C. brought up 	D. rose
12. When Henry arrived home after a hard day at work,.........
 A. his wife was sleeping 	B. his wife has slept	 C. his wife slept 	D. his wife has been sleeping
13. Edward was named after one of his father's distant.........
A. family 	B. brothers 	C. members 	D. relations
14. You can't tell what someone is like just from their …..
 A. character 	B. appearance 	C. personality 	D. looking
15. I........here for hours and I feel so tired.
 A. am standing 	B. was standing	C. have been standing 	D. stood
16. Julie had a terrible........with her parents last night. 
 A. row 	B. discussion 	C. argue 	D. dispute
17. I got to........ Steve well last year when we worked together.
 A. introduce 	B. know 	C. meet 	D. sympathize
18. Last week I ……my scarf, and now I …..my gloves.
 A. lost - just lost 	B. lost - have just lost	C. had lost - just lost 	D. lost - am just losing
19. Parents have to try hard to understand the younger …..
 A. generation 	B. people 	C. adolescents	D. teenagers 
20. Helen never does the housework. She is rather .....
 A. lazy 	B. reliable	C. gentle	D. hard-working 
21. ....... have long hair when you were younger?
 A. Used you to 	B. Did you use to 	C. Have you used to	D. Are you used to
22. Teresa never gets angry with the children. She is very ..... 
 A. brave 	B. pleasant 	C. patient	D. generous
23. I went out into the garden to fetch my bike, but someone …… it.
 A. found - had stolen 	B. was finding - stole C. found - stole 	D. was finding - had stolen
24. My mother takes the ..... for running the household.
 A. task 	B. duty	C. responsibility 	D. ability
25. She described her boss..... a very unpleasant person.
 A. like. 	B. as 

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