Đề thi tuyển sinh cao đẳng năm 2010 môn: tiếng Anh, khối D - Mã đề thi 105

Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu từ1 đến 10.

Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and

medieval worlds, while during the fifteenth century the term “reading” undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only

during the nineteenth century did silent reading become commonplace.

One should be wary, however, of assuming that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud

was a distraction to others. Examinationsof factors related to the historicaldevelopment of silent reading have

revealed that it became the usual mode of reading for most adults mainly because the tasks themselves

changed in character.

The last century saw a steady gradual increasein literacy and thus in the number of readers. As the

number of readers increased, the number of potential listeners declined and thus there was some reduction in

the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the flourishing of

reading as a private activity in such public places aslibraries, railway carriages and o

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 B. the specialised readership 
C. the diversity of reading materials D. the printed mass media 
Câu 9: Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage? 
A. Reading aloud was more common in the past than it is today. 
B. Not all printed mass media was appropriate for reading aloud. 
C. The decline of reading aloud was wholly due to its distracting effect. 
D. The change in reading habits was partly due to the social, cultural and technological changes. 
Câu 10: The writer of this passage is attempting to ______. 
A. explain how reading habits have developed B. change people’s attitudes to reading 
C. show how reading methods have improved D. encourage the growth of reading 
Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba 
từ còn lại trong mỗi câu. 
Câu 11: A. apply B. persuade C. reduce D. offer 
Câu 12: A. preservative B. congratulate C. preferential D. development 
Câu 13: A. president B. physicist C. inventor D. property 
Câu 14: A. economy B. unemployment C. communicate D. particular 
Câu 15: A. recommend B. volunteer C. understand D. potential 
Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau. 
Câu 16: He’s a very ______ person because he can make other workers follow his advice. 
A. creative B. influential C. deciding D. effective 
Câu 17: Increasing ______ of fruit in the diet may help to reduce the risk of heart disease. 
A. the amount B. an amount C. the number D. a number 
Câu 18: - "Why wasn't your boyfriend at the party last night?" 
 - "He ______ the lecture at Shaw Hall. I know he very much wanted to hear the speaker." 
A. should have attended B. can have attended C. was to attend D. may have attended 
Câu 19: The doctor decided to give her a thorough examination ______ he could identify the causes of her 
illness. 
A. after B. so as C. unless D. so that 
Câu 20: My computer is not ______ of running this software. 
A. able B. compatible C. capable D. suitable 
Câu 21: The room needs ______ for the wedding. 
A. decorating B. to decorate C. decorate D. be decorated 
Câu 22: That hotel is so expensive. They ______ you sixty pounds for bed and breakfast. 
A. charge B. fine C. take D. cost 
Câu 23: I am considering ______ my job. Can you recommend a good company? 
A. to move B. moving C. to change D. changing 
Câu 24: I'm sure you'll have no ______ the exam. 
A. difficulty passing B. difficulties to pass C. difficulty to pass D. difficulties of passing 
Câu 25: - Janet: "Do you feel like going to the cinema this evening?" 
 - Susan: "______." 
A. I don't agree, I'm afraid B. You’re welcome 
C. That would be great D. I feel very bored 
Câu 26: I’m afraid I’m not really ______ to comment on this matter. 
A. qualifying B. qualified C. quality D. qualitative 
Câu 27: Today, household chores have been made much easier by electrical ______. 
A. utilities B. applications C. appliances D. instruments 
Câu 28: The curtains have ______ because of the strong sunlight. 
A. faded B. fainted C. lightened D. weakened 
Câu 29: The referee ______ the coin to decide which team would kick the ball first. 
A. caught B. threw C. cast D. tossed 
Câu 30: - Laura: “What a lovely house you have!” 
 - Maria: “_______.” 
A. Of course not, it’s not costly B. Thank you. Hope you will drop in 
C. I think so D. No problem 
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Câu 31: I accidentally ______ Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday. 
A. caught sight of B. kept an eye on C. paid attention to D. lost touch with 
Câu 32: How long does the play ______? 
A. last B. extend C. prolong D. stretch 
Câu 33: The price of fruit has increased recently, ______ the price of vegetables has gone down. 
A. whereas B. whether C. when D. otherwise 
Câu 34: It is blowing so hard. We ______ such a terrible storm. 
A. have never known B. have never been knowing 
C. never know D. had never known 
Câu 35: When the old school friends met, a lot of happy memories ______ back. 
A. had brought B. were brought C. brought D. had been brought 
Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu cho sẵn sau đây. 
Câu 36: "Why don’t we go out for dinner?” said Mary. 
A. Mary suggested a dinner out. B. Mary ordered a dinner out. 
C. Mary demanded a dinner out. D. Mary requested a dinner out. 
Câu 37: We've run out of tea. 
A. There's not much more tea left. B. There's no tea left. 
C. We have to run out to buy some tea. D. We didn’t have any tea. 
Câu 38: The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concerned. 
A. If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned. 
B. It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon. 
C. If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon. 
D. If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned. 
Câu 39: My friend told me, “If I were you, I would not smoke so much.” 
A. My friend advised me not to smoke so much. B. My friend warned me against smoking so much. 
C. My friend prohibited me from smoking so much. D. My friend suggested not smoking so much. 
Câu 40: "I will let you know the answer by the end of this week,” Tom said to Janet. 
A. Tom suggested giving Janet the answer by the end of the week. 
B. Tom promised to give Janet the answer by the end of the week. 
C. Tom insisted on letting Janet know the answer by the end of the week. 
D. Tom offered to give Janet the answer by the end of the week. 
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu từ 41 đến 50. 
 The Sun today is a yellow dwarf star. It is fueled by thermonuclear reactions near its center that convert 
hydrogen to helium. The Sun has existed in its present state for about four billion six hundred million years and 
is thousands of times larger than the Earth. 
 By studying other stars, astronomers can predict what the rest of the Sun’s life will be like. About five 
billion years from now, the core of the Sun will shrink and become hotter. The surface temperature will fall. The 
higher temperature of the center will increase the rate of thermonuclear reactions. The outer regions of the Sun 
will expand approximately 35 million miles, about the distance to Mercury, which is the closest planet to the 
Sun. The Sun will then be a red giant star. Temperatures on the Earth will become too high for life to exist. 
 Once the Sun has used up its thermonuclear energy as a red giant, it will begin to shrink. After it 
shrinks to the size of the Earth, it will become a white dwarf star. The Sun may throw off huge amounts of 
gases in violent eruptions called nova explosions as it changes from a red giant to a white dwarf. 
 After billions of years as a white dwarf, the Sun will have used up all its fuel and will have lost its heat. 
Such a star is called a black dwarf. After the Sun has become a black dwarf, the Earth will be dark and cold. If 
any atmosphere remains there, it will have frozen over the Earth’s surface. 
Câu 41: It can be inferred from the passage that the Sun ______. 
A. is approximately halfway through its life as a yellow dwarf 
B. will continue to be a yellow dwarf for another 10 billion years 
C. has been in existence for 10 billion years 
D. is rapidly changing in size and brightness 
Câu 42: What will probably be the first stage of change for the Sun to become a red giant? 
A. Its surface will become hotter and shrink. B. It will throw off huge amounts of gases. 
C. Its central part will grow smaller and hotter. D. Its core will cool off and use less fuel. 
Câu 43: When the Sun becomes a red giant, what will the atmosphere be like on the Earth? 
A. It will be enveloped in the expanding surface of the sun. 
B. It will become too hot for life to exist. 
C. It will be almost destroyed by nova explosions. 
D. It will freeze and become solid. 
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Câu 44: When the Sun has used up its energy as a red giant, it will ______. 
A. get frozen B. cease to exist C. stop to expand D. become smaller 
Câu 45: Large amounts of gases may be released from the Sun at the end of its life as a ______. 
A. black dwarf B. white dwarf C. red giant D. yellow dwarf 
Câu 46: As a white dwarf, the Sun will be ______. 
A. the same size as the planet Mercury B. around 35 million miles in diameter 
C. a cool and habitable planet D. thousands of times smaller than it is today 
Câu 47: The Sun will become a black dwarf when ______. 
A. the Sun moves nearer to the Earth B. it has used up all its fuel as a white dwarf 
C. the core of the Sun becomes hotter D. the outer regions of the Sun expand 
Câu 48: The word “there” in the last sentence of paragraph 4 refers to ______. 
A. the planet Mercury B. the core of a black dwarf 
C. our own planet D. the outer surface of the Sun 
Câu 49: This passage is intended to ______. 
A. describe the changes that the Sun will go through 
B. present a theory about red giant stars 
C. alert people to the dangers posed by the Sun 
D. discuss conditions on the Earth in the far future 
Câu 50: The passage has probably been taken from ______. 
A. a scientific journal B. a news report 
C. a work of science fiction D. a scientific chronicle 
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi chỗ trống từ 51 đến 60. 
 How men first learnt to (51)______ words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a 
(52)______. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, (53)______ invented certain sounds to express 
thoughts and feelings, actions and things so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they 
agreed (54)______ certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and 
which could be written down. These sounds, (55)______ spoken or written in letters, are called words. 
 Great writers are tho

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