Bìa tập dạy thêm - Học kỳ I
I. Infinitive with To
After some Verbs: decide, try , want, forget ,agree, arrange, demand, expect, hope, intend, learn, manage, plan, refuse, seem, wait, fail, promise, ask, wish, threaten ., . + To Inf
I want to help him
We try our best to get good marks
II. Infinitive without To
Unit 1 I. Infinitive with To After some Verbs: decide, try , want, forget ,agree, arrange, demand, expect, hope, intend, learn, manage, plan, refuse, seem, wait, fail, promise, ask, wish, threaten….., ……. + To Inf I want to help him We try our best to get good marks II. Infinitive without To Make / let + Bare Inf : She made me cry I let Ss do their task in 5 minutes After perception Verbs: see / hear / watch / feel … + Bare Inf: She could hear them talk about their plan I saw her get into the car Exercise 1: Match a word in column A with its meaning in column B A B 1. acquaintance . influence 3. pursuit 4. incapable 5. constancy 6. mutual 7. sympathy 8. essence 9. rumor 10. intimate 11. suspicion 12. exist a. sth that you give your time and energy to b. a story passing from one person to another c. a person that you know but who is not a close friend d. to affect someone’s behavior or way of thinking e. the understanding between people f. having a close relationship g. the quality of being faithful to somebody h. not able to do sth i. the most important quality or feature of sth j. the feeling that you can’t trust somebody k. to be present in a particular place or situation l. shared by two or more people Exercise 2: Use the words above to make complete meaningful sentences We will not let your opinion………………our decision. I have a (n) ……………………that she is not telling the truth. Have you heard the……………………that they are getting married? There was no personal ……………………between them. I can ever say they treat each other like complete strangers. Stop imagining things, Alex. The problem only……………………in your head. He admired her for her courage and…………………… The ……………………of marriage is love. Thomas Edison devoted his whole life to scientific…………………… My high school friend, Mary, happened to be a friend of John, my classmate. So I and John have a ……………………friend. Exercise 3: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb I hope (help)……………………other people with their work He promised (phone)……………………me soon. The students are well-preserved (take) …………………… the final exam. I’ll help you (arrange) ……………………the party if you like. My Uncle let me (borrow) ……………………his motorcycle while he was on holiday. The police observed a man (enter) ……………………the bank. Tuan is sure (win) ……………………the E.L speaking contest. Parents should let their children (play) ……………………freely. Did you hear him (go) ……………………out? The first man (set) ……………………foot on the moon in Neil Armstrong. Exercise 4: Write complete sentences with the following clues. Ann / have / no one / help. -> Ann has no one to help. There / lot / food / eat. ……………………………………………………………………………………… You / wrong / treat / her / that. ……………………………………………………………………………………… This / the ideal place / build / our own house. ……………………………………………………………………………………… What / most interesting places / visit / your city? ……………………………………………………………………………………… Last night / she / find / difficult / say goodbye. ……………………………………………………………………………………… My mother / want / me / stay / home / after 9:00. ……………………………………………………………………………………… My parents / always / encourage / me / work / hard / school. ……………………………………………………………………………………… Unit 2 Simple past tense 1. An action that began and ended at a We visited Ha Noi last year. specific time in the past 2. An action that occurred over a period of They lived there for three years time and was completed in the past and they moved to Lon Don last year. 3. ( usually with “ago, last, yesterday”) I studied E.L two years ago. Past continuous tense 1. An interrupted action I was watching T.V when he came in. 2. A repeated or continuous state in the past I was painting all day yesterday. 3. An activity that was in progress at a specified What were you doing at 8 o’clock time in the past yesterday evening? Exercise 1: Give the correct forms of the Verbs, using Past simple or past Progressive. While I (have)……………………a bath, the phone (ring) …………………… I (watch) ……………………the news when the explosion(take) ……………………place. She (get) ……………………dressed when Tom (come) ……………………in. We (got) ……………………lost while we (look) ……………………for your house. When he realized I (look) ……………………at him, he (turn) ……………………away. We (clean) ……………………the carpet when we (find) ……………………the ring. They (walk) ……………………along the river bank when they (see) ……………………a dead body. I (think) ……………………of writing to you when I (hear) ……………………that you would come today. Exercise 2: Give the correct forms of the Verbs, using Past simple, past Progressive or Pas perfect. She (walk) ……………………into the airport only to find that her plane(take off) …………………… I (order) ……………………a drink while I (wait) ……………………for Tom to arrive. I (be) ……………………sorry that I (not be) ……………………nicer to him. It was a singer that I (never / hear) …………………… of. She couldn’t find the book that I (lend) ……………………her last month. Yesterday, An (ask) ……………………me to go out with her, but I (not / want) ……………………to leave the house because I (wait) ……………………for an important telephone call. While I (walk) ………………………around the park, I saw Mr. John. Yesterday (be) ……………………… the first day of the new school year. He (have) …………………..a little trouble with his car last night. When the student heard the bell, they (get) ……………………up and (leave) ……………………… The light (go) ………………… out while we (have) …………………… dinner. I (spend) …………………my childhood in Thailand. I wondered who (leave) ……………………the door open. When we arrived at the party, An (go) ………………… home. David (be) …… born after his father had died. Exercise 3: Find out one word that needs correcting While we were sitting in the garden, it suddenly was beginning to rain. When I saw the dog, I was stopping the car. When I arrived at his house yesterday, he still slept. Peter was breaking a window last week. Bill was having breakfast when I had stopped at his house. When I went to his house, he went out. Unit 3 - To- Infinitive and Gerund - Passive Infinitive and Gerund I. To- Infinitive and Gerund + Infinitive only + Gerund only + Both Agree, arrange, decide, demand, expect, hope, intend, learn, manage, plan, refuse, seem, wait, fail, want, promise, ask, wish, threaten….. Admit, avoid, deny, enjoy, keep, practice, consider, miss, suggest, go on, mind, keep, postpone, can’t help… verbs that are followed by prepositions Begin, start, continue, stop, love, hate, like, remember, forget, regret, try Note: To-inf:döøng laïi ñeå laøm moat vieäc khaùc Stop V-ing: döøng haún söï Vieäc To-inf: noå löïc ñeå laøm moät vieäc gì ñoù Try V-ing: thöû laøm moät vieäc gì ñeå xem k.q V-ing: queân/nhôù ñaõ laøm1 vieäc gì trong qk Forget Remember To-inf: hñ xaûy ra sau thôøi ñieåm queân/nhôù V-ing: Sôû thích laâu daøi Like To-inf: Sôû thích taïm thôøi Start / begin + Ving / To-inf : nghóa cuûa chuùng haàu nhö khoâng thay ñoåi II. Passive Infinitive and Gerund Passive Infinitive : Tobe + P.P Passive Gerund : Being + P.P Usage: To emphasize the action / event rather than the agent Exercise 1: Choose the best answer among a, b, c, d Whenever we met , Tom avoided ……….. at me. a. to look b. looking c. looked Most people enjoy ………….. to different parts of the world. a. to travel b. traveling c. travel I hope ………… my autobiography before I die. Do you think anyone would read it? a. to write b. writing c. will write My lawyer advised me not ………. Anything further about the accident. a. to say b. saying c. said Tommy admitted ……….. the rock through the window. a. to throw b. throwing c. being thrown I hoped ……… to join the private club. She could make important business contacts there. a. to invite b. being invited c. to be invited Ex2: Give the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets. Don’t pretend ( be) …….. what you aren’t. My father expects me ( get) ………. high marks in school. For some strange reasons, I keep (think) …….. today is Sunday. All of the members agreed (attend) ……. the emergency meeting. I persuaded my brother -in -law not( buy) ………… that old car.
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